Title: Seismic demand evaluation of reinforced-concrete buckling-restrained braces for precast concrete frames
Date Published: November - December 2024
Volume: 69
Issue: 6
Page Numbers: 58 - 76
Authors: Shane Oh, Jon Mohle, Lily A. Pearson, Mark P. Manning, Brad D. Weldon, and Yahya C. Kurama
https://doi.org/10.15554/pcij69.6-02
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Abstract
This study numerically investigated the dynamic seismic
response of multistory precast concrete frame structures
for Wiss, Janney, Elstner Associates Inc. in Northbrook, Ill.
using a novel reinforced-concrete buckling-restrained
brace component. The maximum demands on the braces
were quantified with the intent to guide future experimental testing and validation according to the collapse performance requirements of FEMA P695. A set of 26
braced frame archetypes were designed using seismic
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procedures consistent with current U.S. building code
requirements, and effective linear-elastic as well as non-linear numerical models of these frame structures were
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developed. In addition to monotonic static pushover
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analyses, the nonlinear archetype models were subjected
to a set of 44 scaled ground motion records to quantify
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the system overstrength factor, maximum interstory
drift, design story drift, brace ductility, cumulative brace
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ductility, and end gap closure. It was found that braces
designed for a maximum design story drift of 4% and
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demonstrating ductility capacities of at least 51 and
cumulative ductility capacities of at least 297 are needed
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for braced frame structures in high seismic regions
to satisfy the median collapse performance criteria in
FEMA P695.